Subterranean Termites That You Need to Identify
It can be difficult to identify a characteristic that sets a subterranean termite apart from others. They look similar to ants to the untrained eye. The appearance of worker termites in all groups and species is almost identical, making identification by physical characteristics difficult. Due to the variety of functions that termites can play, even within a single colony, identifying termites can be difficult. That is why hiring a termite extermination service is essential. Be aware of these several subterranean termite types.
Desert Subterranean Termites
Southern Arizona and Southeast California are both frequent locations for these termites. They often grow to be relatively small and do well in arid environments. The “adult reproductives” are half an inch long with wings and have a yellowish-brown color. The “workers” are normally cream-colored and resemble ants in appearance. The “soldiers” are pretty huge with massive mouthparts and heads shaped like rectangles.
Dark Southeastern Subterranean Termites
This dark southeastern subterranean species of termites is a one-third inch long and often has a dark brown or black body. It is frequently observed in the East Coast regions of New Jersey, Virginia, North Carolina, Connecticut, Maryland, and Rhode Island. The colony’s protectors are members of the “soldier” caste, who have enormous mouthparts and rectangular-shaped heads. The maintenance of the colony is primarily carried out by the “workers,” which resemble cream-colored ants. By depositing eggs and swarming, the “reproductive” caste increases the size of the colonies.
Western Subterranean Termites
The states of Nevada, California, and Washington are home to these termite species. Their “workers” resemble cream-colored ants, while their “soldiers” have rectangular heads and mouthparts that resemble pinchers. The “swarmers” are huge, have two pairs of wings, and are brown. The “Queen” termite of the western subterranean termite species acts as the colony’s reproductive engine and can lay up to 2000 eggs every day.
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